Condition of the Text
I believe the text
to be in good condition, generally. It seems to be almost complete, with a beginning
and an end, and it is self-consistent. Even more significant is the way that
Enoch's character and style of writing are still apparent. The only parts that
I suspect were written by different authors I have separated out, as the Book
of Methuselah, and the Book of Noah, (chapters 10 & 11).
The translation by Michael Knibb, into English, is very good, and I have had
to do very little to the text in order to change it from a good translation
into clear English. I have added quite a lot of punctuation and improved the
presentation, but I have made only very minor changes to the text (such as substituting
'before' with 'in front of' where appropriate. In a few places I have substituted
"sky" for Heaven where it makes the meaning clearer. Where Enoch says
"the face of Heaven" he means the sky but I have left it unchanged.
I only changed Heaven to sky where I was sure that was the intended meaning.
Similarly, I have tried to use Earth with a capital where I think the meaning
is the whole planet and earth, without a capital, where the meaning may just
be the ground - which Enoch often differentiates himself by referring to "the
dry ground" rather than "the earth".
Fortunately, Enoch's style was to use a simple vocabulary, and he assumed no
pre-knowledge by the reader. Anything complicated, he explains at length, with
quite a lot of repetition.
This has helped to preserve the book through many translations. There are a
few places, even so, where there are problems. I have marked these with dots
(.....) where some words seem to have been lost. Fortunately, there are not
many of these, and nothing important appears to be missing.
I did find a few translocations in the text:
· Methuselah's book had been inserted near the back,
· Noah's book and 'The Storehouses' had been inserted into the Third
Parable.
· Part of the Prophecy of the Ten weeks was in the wrong order.
I have kept the Ethiopian 'chapter and verse' numbers, in all cases, so that
my changes to the order of presentation can easily be seen.
I have split the book into sections - where there seems to be a natural break,
and given each one a title.
I inserted Noah and Methuselah's works into the middle - where there seems to
be a major break in Enoch's book. The first section of Enoch is mainly the story
of what occurred whereas the second part is mainly written from the notes that
Enoch took while he was with the Watchers. Additionally, the end of Noah's short
book conveniently serves as an introduction to Enoch's Book of Parables.
Andy McCracken
(August 2002)